Is Lightning Never Striking Twice a Real Rule?

Unraveling the Myth: Does Lightning Really Never Strike the Same Place Twice?
Lightning is a fascinating natural phenomenon, shrouded in mystery and lore. One such popular myth is that lightning never strikes the same place twice. This article aims to shed light on the accuracy of this claim and delve into the science behind lightning strikes.
The Origin of the Myth
The belief that lightning never strikes the same place twice is likely rooted in the unpredictability and rarity of lightning. It's a saying often used to convey the idea that the same misfortune won't happen to a person twice. However, is there any scientific truth to this claim? To answer this, we need to understand the nature of lightning itself.
Lightning is an electrical discharge caused by imbalances between storm clouds and the ground, or within the clouds themselves. Most lightning occurs within the clouds. The process is spectacular, but also highly complex, and not fully understood even by scientists.
Science Disproves the Myth
The idea that lightning never strikes the same place twice is, in fact, a myth. Scientific evidence shows that lightning does strike the same place twice and even more often, especially if the location is a tall, pointed, isolated object.
Why Does Lightning Strike the Same Place More than Once?
The primary reason why lightning does strike the same place more than once is due to the object's height, shape, and isolation. Here are some reasons:
- Height: Tall objects are closer to the clouds, and therefore, they provide an easier path for the lightning bolt.
- Isolation: Isolated objects are more likely to be struck because they are the only objects available for the lightning to hit.
- Pointed Shape: Pointed objects are more likely to generate a stream of negative charges to meet the descending stepped leader from the cloud, hence a greater chance of being struck.
Evidential Instances
The best example that contradicts the myth is the Empire State Building. As one of the tallest buildings in New York City, it gets struck by lightning about 23 times a year. Similarly, the CN Tower in Toronto, Canada, experiences approximately 75 to 100 lightning strikes per year.
In nature, we have the example of Roy Sullivan, a park ranger in Virginia's Shenandoah National Park, who was reportedly struck by lightning seven times, earning him a place in the Guinness World Records.
Lightning Safety
Understanding that lightning can strike any location more than once, it's important to be aware of safety measures during a thunderstorm. Here are some tips:
- Seek shelter inside a substantial building or a metal-topped vehicle as soon as you hear thunder.
- Avoid open fields, hilltops, or high places.
- Stay away from tall, isolated trees or other tall objects.
- Avoid water, wet items, and metal objects.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the saying that lightning never strikes the same place twice is more of a myth than a scientific fact. Not only does lightning indeed strike the same place more than once, but tall, isolated, and pointed objects are particularly prone to multiple strikes. This understanding emphasizes the importance of lightning safety, especially in a storm-prone environment. Remember, when it comes to lightning, always prioritize safety over folklore.